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General hand surgery
You can clear your doubts by checking our listed frequently asked questions by our customers
Before Hand Surgery
What types of anesthesia are used for hand surgery?
Hand surgeries can be performed under various types of anesthesia, including local, regional (such as an arm block), and general anesthesia. The choice depends on the specific procedure, patient health, and preference.
Can surgeons reattach a hand?
Yes, with advances in microsurgery, surgeons can reattach severed hands or fingers in appropriate cases, although success largely depends on the severity of the injury and the time elapsed before surgery.
Do I need anesthesia for hand surgery?
Yes, some form of anesthesia is always required for hand surgery to ensure the procedure is painless and comfortable.
After Hand Surgery
How should I sleep after hand surgery?
Sleep with your hand elevated above heart level to reduce swelling. Use pillows to prop up your arm comfortably.
What exercises should I do after hand surgery?
Your surgeon or a physical therapist will provide specific exercises tailored to your surgery and stage of recovery to aid in regaining mobility and strength.
Can I drive after hand surgery?
Driving should be avoided until your surgeon clears you, which typically depends on the hand operated on, the type of surgery, and your overall recovery. Post-surgery, you will likely be prescribed pain medications. Many of these, especially opioids, can cause drowsiness, slowed reaction times, and impaired judgment, all of which can significantly compromise your ability to drive safely.
How to reduce swelling after hand surgery?
Elevate your hand above your heart, preferably using the arm pouch. Use ice as directed, and follow your surgeon’s recommendations regarding movement and exercise.
Can I drink alcohol after hand surgery?
It’s best to avoid alcohol, especially if you’re taking prescribed pain medications, as alcohol can interact negatively with these drugs.
Can I exercise or run after hand surgery?
Light exercise such as walking can often be resumed shortly after surgery, but high-impact activities like running should be avoided until your surgeon advises it’s safe. Engaging in strenuous activities too soon can disrupt the healing process, potentially leading to complications or prolonged recovery time. Additionally, if your recovery involves wearing a cast or splint, exercising might cause sweating under the plaster, leading to itching, discomfort, and potential skin issues. It’s important to closely follow your surgeon’s guidance on when and how to safely incorporate exercise, including running, back into your routine to ensure an optimal healing environment.
General Concerns
Does hand surgery hurt?
You will not feel pain during the procedure due to anesthesia. Post-surgery, any discomfort or pain can usually be managed effectively with medications.
Does hand surgery require general anesthesia?
Not always. The need for general anesthesia depends on the specific procedure and patient preferences. Local or regional anesthesia may be sufficient for many types of hand surgeries.
How long does it take to recover from hand surgery?
Recovery time varies depending on the type of surgery and individual factors but can range from a few weeks to several months for full functionality to return.
Does smoking affect hand surgery?
Yes, smoking can impede healing and increase the risk of complications. It’s advised to quit smoking before surgery and during recovery.
When can I fly after hand surgery?
Flying is generally safe after hand surgery, but it’s best to wait until post-operative swelling decreases and your surgeon gives the go-ahead, typically a few weeks after surgery.
Surgical Outcomes and Complications
Does hand surgery cure arthritis?
Surgery can alleviate symptoms and improve function but is not a cure for arthritis. The specific outcomes depend on the type of arthritis and the surgical procedure performed.
What are the complications after hand surgery?
While relatively rare, complications can include infection, nerve damage, stiffness, and issues with healing. Following your surgeon’s advice can help minimize these risks.
How to deal with extreme pain after hand surgery?
Follow your pain management plan as prescribed by your surgeon. If pain is not adequately controlled, contact your surgeon for an assessment.
Why is my hand swollen/hot/numb after surgery?
Swelling, warmth, and numbness are common post-operative symptoms due to the body’s natural healing process but should gradually improve. If you’re concerned, consult your surgeon.
Cost and Insurance
How much does hand surgery cost?
The cost can vary widely based on the procedure, location, and insurance coverage. It’s best to discuss with your surgeon and insurance provider for detailed information.
Choosing Surgery
Should I get hand surgery?
The decision to have hand surgery depends on various factors, including the severity of your condition, non-surgical treatment outcomes, and how the condition affects your daily life. A detailed discussion with your hand surgeon can help you make an informed decision. It’s essential to recognize that not all hand problems require surgery; many can be effectively treated conservatively with medications, physical therapy, and other modalities. A detailed discussion with your hand surgeon can help you explore all available options and make an informed decision, ensuring that surgery is considered only when necessary and when it is likely to offer significant benefits over conservative treatments.
Miscellaneous
Can you die from hand surgery?
While all surgeries carry some risk, the likelihood of death from hand surgery itself is exceedingly rare. The procedures involved in hand surgery are typically focused on a very specific and localized part of the body, which minimizes the risk when compared to surgeries that involve major organs or the central nervous system. Moreover, advancements in surgical techniques, anesthesia, and postoperative care have significantly improved the safety of hand surgeries.
However, it’s important to understand that the surgical risk is more about the individual patient’s health status, the complexity of the surgery, and the potential for complications related to anesthesia or postoperative care rather than the hand surgery itself. For instance, patients with significant underlying health issues, such as heart disease, may face higher risks from the anesthesia than from the surgery on the hand.
That said, hand surgery, like any other surgery, requires a thorough preoperative assessment to minimize risks. This includes evaluating the patient’s overall health, meticulously planning the procedure, and choosing the most appropriate form of anesthesia. Furthermore, performing the surgery in accredited facilities under the care of experienced hand surgeons and anesthesiologists further mitigates risks.
Patients can also play a role in minimizing their risk by following pre- and post-surgery instructions, including medication management, wound care, and attending follow-up appointments. This proactive approach helps in early detection and management of any complications, should they arise.
In conclusion, while no surgery is without risk, the specific risks associated with hand surgery often do not include death.
Who performs hand surgery?
Hand surgery can be performed by orthopedic surgeons, plastic surgeons, or specially trained hand surgeons who may have backgrounds in either specialty.
What not to do after hand surgery?
Avoid strenuous activities, smoking, and ignoring your surgeon’s advice on care and rehabilitation to ensure the best recovery outcome.